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  4. OCR信息中文

OCR信息中文

美國 Department of Health and Human Services(HHS,衛生與公眾服務部)的 Office for Civil Rights(OCR,民權辦公室)執行聯邦民權法律、信仰與宗教自由法律、Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) (《健康保險攜帶和責任法案》)隱私、Security(《安全法》)、Breach Notification Rules(《違反通知規則》)和 Patient Safety Act and Rule(《患者安全法案和規則》),保護您在相關部門不受歧視、信仰和宗教自由、健康資訊隱私的基本權利。

如果您在提出申訴時需要幫助,請給我們打電話,電話號碼﹕1-800-368-1019。如果您需要翻譯,我們會向您提供。

OCR已將下列簡明資訊翻譯成各種語言。如果您需要翻譯本網站中的其他資訊,請給我們打電話,電話號碼﹕1-800-368-1019。

民權

Federal Civil Rights Laws(《聯邦民權法律》)保護您不因種族、膚色、原國籍、殘疾、年齡或性別而受到不公平的對待或歧視。

若您認為您(或他人)因為種族、膚色、原國籍、身體缺陷、年齡或性別遭到歧視或您的民權受到侵犯,您可以向 Office for Civil Rights(OCR,民權辦公室)提交投訴。

  • 提交民權投訴 (To file a discrimination complaint with the Office for Civil Rights)

本簡明資訊向您說明根據OCR執行的法律您享有的民權。

  • 了解你所享有的民權 (Know your Civil Rights)
  • 保障公民權利 與健康資訊隱私* (Protecting Your Civil Rights in Health Care and Social Services and Your Health Information Privacy Rights)
  • 如果您在閱讀,寫作或理解英語方面遇到困難,解自己的權利 (Know Your Rights LEP Brochure)
  • 根據1964年民權法第四節你所享有的權利 (Your Rights under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964)
  • 根據美國人殘疾法底504部分你所享有的權利 (Your Rights under Section 504 and the Americans with Disabilities Act)
  • 根據希爾-伯頓社區服務保證法你所享有的權利 (Your Rights under the Community Service Assurance of the Hill-Burton Act)
  • HIV 感染者或愛滋病人所應享有的權利 (Your Rights as a Person with HIV Infection, AIDS, or Related Conditions)
  • 根據年齡歧視法你所享有的權利 (Your Rights under the Age Discrimination Act)

信仰和宗教自由

Federal Conscience and Religious Freedom Laws(《聯邦信仰和宗教自由法》)保護您不因信仰或宗教受到政治打壓和歧視,或因為自由行使宗教權利而感到有負擔。

若您認為相關部門歧視您或侵犯您(或他人)的信仰或宗教自由,您可以向 Office for Civil Rights (OCR) 提交投訴。

  • 提交信仰和宗教自由投訴 (To file a conscience or religious freedom complaint with the Office for Civil Rights)

健康資訊隱私

The HIPAA Privacy Rule(《HIPAA隱私規則》 是給予您健康資訊的權利,並設立規則以及限制可以瀏覽和接收您健康資訊人士的聯邦法律。Privacy Rule 適用於任何形式的個人保護健康資訊,包括電子、書面或口頭形式。The HIPAA Security Rule(《HIPAA 安全規則》)是確保電子表格中的健康資訊安全的聯邦法。此外, Patient Safety Act and Rule(《患者安全法案和規則》)建立了自願報告系統,加快獲得數據和解決患者安全和醫療保健質量的問題,並為患者的安全問題予以保密保護。

若您認為相關部門侵犯您(或他人)的健康資訊隱私權或違反 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)(《健康保險攜帶和責任法案》)隱私、Security(《安全法》)、Breach Notification Rules(《違反通知規則》)和 Patient Safety Act and Rule(《患者安全法案和規則》),您可以向 Office for Civil Rights (OCR) 提交投訴。

  • 提交健康資訊隱私投訴 (To file a Privacy of Health Information complaint with the Office for Civil Rights)
  • 提交違反安全規則投訴 (To file a Security Rule complaint with the Office for Civil Rights)

事實紙頁

  • 與家庭成員及朋友分享健康資訊 (Sharing Health Information with Family Members and Friends)
  • 理解 HIPAA 通知 (Understanding the HIPAA Notice)
  • 您的健康資訊隱私權 (Your Health Information Privacy Rights)
  • 隱私、安全及電子健康記錄 (Privacy, Security, and Electronic Health Records)

* 使用輔助技術的人可能無法完全訪問這些文件中的信息。如需幫助,請致電(800)368-1019,TDD免費電話(800)537-7697,或通過電子郵件OCRMail@hhs.gov與HHS公民權利辦公室聯繫。

Content last reviewed March 17, 2023
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