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  2. Laws and Regulations
  3. Understanding Laws that Govern HHS’ Work
  • What is a Rule?
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Understanding Laws that Govern HHS’ Work

Explore some of the important federal laws and resources that guide us in our mission to enhance the health and well-being of Americans. These laws cover a range of topics from civil rights, privacy rights, research, fraud prevention and detection, freedom of information, tribal matters, HHS employment, and more.

Administrative

  • Whistleblower Protections: No FEAR Act
  • Paperwork Reduction Act

Civil and Privacy Rights

  • Health Information Privacy: Your rights under HIPAA
  • Civil Rights: Nondiscrimination Laws, Regulations, and Standards
  • Freedom of Information (FOIA): Freedom of Information Act
  • Privacy: The Privacy Act

Emergency Preparedness and Response

  • Public Health Emergencies: Legal Authorities and Policies (ASPR)

Food and Drugs

  • Laws Enforced by the FDA

Fraud and Abuse

  • HHS OIG’s Exclusions Database
  • National Practitioner Data Bank (HRSA)

Health Care and Health Insurance

  • Affordable Care Act
  • No Surprises Act
  • Inflation Reduction Act
  • Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act
  • Medicare and Medicaid Regulations and Legislation

Health IT

  • Health IT Legislation (ASTP)

Human Services

  • Child Welfare Laws and Legislation (ACF)
  • Older Americans and People with Disabilities: ACL Authorizing Statutes

Research

  • Human Research Protections (45 CFR 46)
  • Laboratory Animals Welfare

Tribes

  • Indian Health Legislation

Related content

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Rules and regulations by HHS Division

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HHS Congressional Testimonies

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Office of the Assistant Secretary for Legislation

Content created by Immediate Office of the Secretary (IOS)
Content last reviewed January 12, 2026
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