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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
February 19, 2025
Contact: HHS Press Office
202-690-6343
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HHS Takes Action on President Trump’s Executive Orders Defending Women and Children

WASHINGTON – Today, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) took action to support President Trump’s executive orders defending women and children and restoring the concept of biological truth in federal government.

As part of the initiative, HHS released guidance to the U.S. government, external partners, and the public to expand on the clear sex-based definitions in Executive Order 14168 -- “Defending Women from Gender Ideology Extremism and Restoring Biological Truth to the Federal Government.” The guidance recognizes there are only two sexes: male and female. HHS will use these definitions and promote policies acknowledging that women are biologically female and men are biologically male.

“This administration is bringing back common sense and restoring biological truth to the federal government,” said HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. “The prior administration’s policy of trying to engineer gender ideology into every aspect of public life is over.”

HHS is also taking steps to implement policies protecting children from chemical and surgical mutilation, as directed by President Trump’s Executive Order 14187 and keeping men out of women’s sports as specified in Executive Order 14201.

In conjunction with today’s rollout, Riley Gaines filmed a short video about her plight as a female athlete.

“The executive order ‘Keeping Men Out of Women’s Sports’ ensures the next generation of girls has a fair opportunity to compete with the safety, privacy, and equal opportunity they’re entitled to,” said Gaines. “The clarity and decisiveness of the Trump administration sends a strong, clear message to women and girls across the country that we matter.”

Also today, HHS’ Office on Women’s Health launched a webpage to promote guidance on sex-based definitions and other resources on efforts to protect women and children.

Definitions in HHS’ guidance include:

  • Sex is a person's immutable biological classification as either male or female.
  • Female is a person of the sex characterized by a reproductive system with the biological function of (at maturity, absent disruption or congenital anomaly) producing eggs (ova).
  • Male is a person of the sex characterized by a reproductive system with the biological function of (at maturity, absent disruption or congenital anomaly) producing sperm.
  • Woman is an adult human female.
  • Girl is a minor human female.
  • Man is an adult human male.
  • Boy is a minor human male.
  • Mother is a female parent.
  • Father is a male parent.

“In health care, sex distinctions can influence disease presentation, diagnosis, and treatment differently in females and males,” said Dorothy Fink, MD, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Women’s Health. “HHS recognizes that biological differences between females and males require sex-specific practices in medicine and research to ensure optimal health outcomes.”

About HHS: The mission of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is to enhance the health and well-being of all Americans, by providing for effective health and human services and by fostering sound, sustained advances in the sciences underlying medicine, public health, and social services.

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Last revised: March 19, 2025

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